The US supports more AI tax products than every other market combined, for structural reasons: a self-assessment system, roughly 70 million self-employed and gig workers, and a sales tax regime fragmented across thousands of jurisdictions. Each of those creates a distinct software category.
Consumer filing is a duopoly with AI layered on — Intuit Assist in TurboTax, AI Tax Assist in H&R Block — while the genuinely AI-native companies cluster in self-employment (Keeper, FlyFin, Lettuce), sales tax (Kintsugi, Numeral, Anrok), and firm automation (Black Ore, Filed, Aiwyn).